The effects of piercings on oral health
Posted on 9/15/2025 by Smile Makes Dental Center |
 Oral health is crucial for overall well-being. It impacts our ability to eat, speak, and smile with confidence. While many factors can affect oral health, you might not be aware of the potential impact of oral piercings.
In this article, we will explore the effects of oral piercings on your oral health, including the risks and complications you should be aware of.
What are oral piercings?
Oral piercings are any piercings done within the oral cavity, including the tongue, lips, cheeks, and uvula. While they can be a form of self-expression, it's important to understand the potential risks associated with them.
Potential risks and complications of oral piercings
Infection: Oral piercings are susceptible to infection, especially during the initial healing period. This can be caused by bacteria entering the wound through unsterile piercing equipment or poor aftercare practices.
Swelling: Swelling is a common reaction to oral piercings, and it can be quite significant in the first few days. This can make it difficult to eat, speak, and sleep comfortably.
Bleeding: Bleeding is another common side effect of oral piercings. While usually minor, it can be more severe depending on the location and type of piercing.
Nerve damage: Oral piercings can damage nerves, leading to numbness, tingling, or even permanent loss of sensation.
Tooth damage: Oral piercings can chip, crack, or break teeth, especially if jewelry is constantly hitting them.
Gum recession: Oral piercings can irritate the gums, leading to recession and exposing the sensitive root surfaces of your teeth.
Endocarditis: Though rare, oral piercings can increase the risk of endocarditis, a serious infection of the heart valves.
Long-term effects of oral piercings
Even after the initial healing period, oral piercings can have long-term effects on your oral health. These include:
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Increased risk of cavities: Food particles and bacteria can easily get trapped around the piercing site, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease. |
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Scarring: Oral piercings can leave scars, which may be noticeable depending on the location and size of the piercing. |
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Speech impediments: Oral piercings can interfere with speech, especially if they are located on the tongue or lips. |
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Allergic reactions: Some people may experience allergic reactions to the jewelry used in oral piercings. |
Considerations before getting an oral piercing
Before getting an oral piercing, it's essential to weigh the risks and benefits carefully. Consider the following:
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Your overall health: If you have any underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or a weakened immune system, you may be more susceptible to complications from oral piercings. |
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Your lifestyle: If you participate in contact sports or play wind instruments, oral piercings may pose a risk of injury or interference. |
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Your commitment to aftercare: Proper aftercare is crucial for preventing infections and other complications. Be prepared to follow a strict cleaning routine and avoid irritating the piercing. |
Talking to your dentist
If you are considering getting an oral piercing, it's crucial to talk to your dentist first. They can assess your individual risks and provide guidance on safe piercing practices and aftercare. They can also discuss alternative forms of self-expression that may be less risky for your oral health.
Conclusion
Oral piercings can be a form of self-expression, but it's important to be aware of the potential risks and complications. By understanding these risks and talking to your dentist beforehand, you can make an informed decision about whether an oral piercing is right for you. Remember, your oral health is essential for overall well-being, so it's crucial to prioritize its protection.
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